Chemical Name | lidocaine |
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CAS No. | 137-58-6 |
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Molecular Formula | C14H22N2O |
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Molecular Weight | 234.33700 |
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PSA | 32.34000 |
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LogP | 2.65670 |
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Lidocaine Description:
1.Lidocaine is a local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic drug. It is clinically used for infiltration anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, surface anesthesia (including in the thoracoscopy or abdominal surgery for mucosal anesthesia) and nerve conduction block.
2.Lidocaine is an amide local anesthetic. With the dose increased, the role or toxicity increased, there is an anti-convulsive effect with sub-poisoning plasma concentration; Blood concentration of more than 5μg • ml-1 can occur convulsions.
3.Lidocaine in low doses can promote outflow of K+ in cardiomyocytes, reduce myocardial autonomy, and has antiarrhythmic effects. Increased plasma concentration may cause slowing of heart conduction, atrioventricular block, inhibition of myocardial contractility and decreased cardiac output.
